Char CoNSTanTiN

CoNSTanTiN
Item Points: 11081








Level: 100
Giant Barbaric Sword [+8]
Seal of Star
Sort of item: Blade
Degree: 10 degrees
Phy. atk. pwr. 1907 ~ 2123 (+61%)
Mag. atk. pwr. 2862 ~ 3139 (+61%)
Durability 141/141 (+29%)
Attack rating 135 (+6%)
Critical 6 (+36%)
Phy. reinforce 252.2 % ~ 290 % (+61%)
Mag. reinforce 379.4 % ~ 427.7 % (+61%)
Reqiure level 90
Chinese
Max. no. of magic options: 9 Unit
Int 6 Increase
Str 6 Increase
Steady (3 Time/times)
Immortal (1 Time/times)
Astral (1 Time/times)
Luck (2 Time/times)
Advanced elixir is in effect [+1]
Seal of Star
Sort of item: Blade
Degree: 10 degrees
Phy. atk. pwr. 1907 ~ 2123 (+61%)
Mag. atk. pwr. 2862 ~ 3139 (+61%)
Durability 141/141 (+29%)
Attack rating 135 (+6%)
Critical 6 (+36%)
Phy. reinforce 252.2 % ~ 290 % (+61%)
Mag. reinforce 379.4 % ~ 427.7 % (+61%)
Reqiure level 90
Chinese
Max. no. of magic options: 9 Unit
Int 6 Increase
Str 6 Increase
Steady (3 Time/times)
Immortal (1 Time/times)
Astral (1 Time/times)
Luck (2 Time/times)
Advanced elixir is in effect [+1]
Tiger Bone Shield [+9]
Seal of Star
Sort of item: Shield
Degree: 10 degrees
Phy. def. pwr. 268.2 (+80%)
Mag. def. pwr. 429.1 (+80%)
Durability 29/1 (+19%)
Blocking rate 19 (+80%)
Phy. reinforce 339.7 (+80%)
Mag. reinforce 570.9 (+80%)
Reqiure level 90
Chinese
Max. no. of magic options: 9 Unit
Durability 30% Increase
Str 6 Increase
Maximum Durability 99% Reduce
Int 6 Increase
Critical 100
Immortal (3 Time/times)
Luck (1 Time/times)
Astral (3 Time/times)
Advanced elixir is in effect [+2]
Seal of Star
Sort of item: Shield
Degree: 10 degrees
Phy. def. pwr. 268.2 (+80%)
Mag. def. pwr. 429.1 (+80%)
Durability 29/1 (+19%)
Blocking rate 19 (+80%)
Phy. reinforce 339.7 (+80%)
Mag. reinforce 570.9 (+80%)
Reqiure level 90
Chinese
Max. no. of magic options: 9 Unit
Durability 30% Increase
Str 6 Increase
Maximum Durability 99% Reduce
Int 6 Increase
Critical 100
Immortal (3 Time/times)
Luck (1 Time/times)
Astral (3 Time/times)
Advanced elixir is in effect [+2]
King Taesang Hood [+10]
Sort of item: Garment
Mounting part: Head
Degree: 10 degrees
Phy. def. pwr. 218.6 (+100%)
Mag. def. pwr. 462 (+80%)
Durability 86/86 (+51%)
Parry rate 69 (+80%)
Phy. reinforce 26.56 (+80%)
Mag. reinforce 56.57 (+80%)
Reqiure level 99
Female
Chinese
Max. no. of magic options: 9 Unit
Int 6 Increase
Parry rate 60% Increase
MP 850 Increase
Str 6 Increase
HP 850 Increase
Advanced elixir is in effect [+2]
Sort of item: Garment
Mounting part: Head
Degree: 10 degrees
Phy. def. pwr. 218.6 (+100%)
Mag. def. pwr. 462 (+80%)
Durability 86/86 (+51%)
Parry rate 69 (+80%)
Phy. reinforce 26.56 (+80%)
Mag. reinforce 56.57 (+80%)
Reqiure level 99
Female
Chinese
Max. no. of magic options: 9 Unit
Int 6 Increase
Parry rate 60% Increase
MP 850 Increase
Str 6 Increase
HP 850 Increase
Advanced elixir is in effect [+2]
Taesang Talisman [+9]
Seal of Star
Sort of item: Garment
Mounting part: Shoulder
Degree: 10 degrees
Phy. def. pwr. 175.9 (+80%)
Mag. def. pwr. 375.2 (+80%)
Durability 130/2 (+32%)
Parry rate 52 (+61%)
Phy. reinforce 23.07 (+80%)
Mag. reinforce 49.16 (+80%)
Reqiure level 90
Female
Chinese
Max. no. of magic options: 9 Unit
Maximum Durability 99% Reduce
Immortal (2 Time/times)
Str 6 Increase
Durability 160% Increase
Int 6 Increase
Parry rate 60% Increase
Advanced elixir is in effect [+2]
Seal of Star
Sort of item: Garment
Mounting part: Shoulder
Degree: 10 degrees
Phy. def. pwr. 175.9 (+80%)
Mag. def. pwr. 375.2 (+80%)
Durability 130/2 (+32%)
Parry rate 52 (+61%)
Phy. reinforce 23.07 (+80%)
Mag. reinforce 49.16 (+80%)
Reqiure level 90
Female
Chinese
Max. no. of magic options: 9 Unit
Maximum Durability 99% Reduce
Immortal (2 Time/times)
Str 6 Increase
Durability 160% Increase
Int 6 Increase
Parry rate 60% Increase
Advanced elixir is in effect [+2]
Taesang Suit [+9]
Seal of Star
Sort of item: Garment
Mounting part: Chest
Degree: 10 degrees
Phy. def. pwr. 292.8 (+80%)
Mag. def. pwr. 623.1 (+80%)
Durability 86/86 (+54%)
Parry rate 93 (+80%)
Phy. reinforce 37.63 (+80%)
Mag. reinforce 80.29 (+80%)
Reqiure level 92
Female
Chinese
Max. no. of magic options: 9 Unit
Immortal (1 Time/times)
Str 6 Increase
HP 850 Increase
MP 850 Increase
Int 6 Increase
Parry rate 60% Increase
Advanced elixir is in effect [+2]
Seal of Star
Sort of item: Garment
Mounting part: Chest
Degree: 10 degrees
Phy. def. pwr. 292.8 (+80%)
Mag. def. pwr. 623.1 (+80%)
Durability 86/86 (+54%)
Parry rate 93 (+80%)
Phy. reinforce 37.63 (+80%)
Mag. reinforce 80.29 (+80%)
Reqiure level 92
Female
Chinese
Max. no. of magic options: 9 Unit
Immortal (1 Time/times)
Str 6 Increase
HP 850 Increase
MP 850 Increase
Int 6 Increase
Parry rate 60% Increase
Advanced elixir is in effect [+2]
Taesang Wristlet [+9]
Seal of Star
Sort of item: Garment
Mounting part: Hands
Degree: 10 degrees
Phy. def. pwr. 163 (+80%)
Mag. def. pwr. 348.2 (+80%)
Durability 122/2 (+3%)
Parry rate 58 (+80%)
Phy. reinforce 21.4 (+80%)
Mag. reinforce 45.6 (+80%)
Reqiure level 90
Female
Chinese
Max. no. of magic options: 9 Unit
Maximum Durability 99% Reduce
Immortal (1 Time/times)
Str 6 Increase
Durability 160% Increase
Int 6 Increase
Parry rate 60% Increase
Advanced elixir is in effect [+2]
Seal of Star
Sort of item: Garment
Mounting part: Hands
Degree: 10 degrees
Phy. def. pwr. 163 (+80%)
Mag. def. pwr. 348.2 (+80%)
Durability 122/2 (+3%)
Parry rate 58 (+80%)
Phy. reinforce 21.4 (+80%)
Mag. reinforce 45.6 (+80%)
Reqiure level 90
Female
Chinese
Max. no. of magic options: 9 Unit
Maximum Durability 99% Reduce
Immortal (1 Time/times)
Str 6 Increase
Durability 160% Increase
Int 6 Increase
Parry rate 60% Increase
Advanced elixir is in effect [+2]
Taesang Trousers [+9]
Seal of Star
Sort of item: Garment
Mounting part: Legs
Degree: 10 degrees
Phy. def. pwr. 239 (+80%)
Mag. def. pwr. 510 (+80%)
Durability 169/120 (+0%)
Parry rate 78 (+80%)
Phy. reinforce 30.79 (+80%)
Mag. reinforce 65.73 (+80%)
Reqiure level 92
Female
Chinese
Max. no. of magic options: 9 Unit
Str 6 Increase
HP 850 Increase
MP 850 Increase
Immortal (3 Time/times)
Maximum Durability 40% Reduce
Durability 160% Increase
Int 6 Increase
Parry rate 60% Increase
Advanced elixir is in effect [+2]
Seal of Star
Sort of item: Garment
Mounting part: Legs
Degree: 10 degrees
Phy. def. pwr. 239 (+80%)
Mag. def. pwr. 510 (+80%)
Durability 169/120 (+0%)
Parry rate 78 (+80%)
Phy. reinforce 30.79 (+80%)
Mag. reinforce 65.73 (+80%)
Reqiure level 92
Female
Chinese
Max. no. of magic options: 9 Unit
Str 6 Increase
HP 850 Increase
MP 850 Increase
Immortal (3 Time/times)
Maximum Durability 40% Reduce
Durability 160% Increase
Int 6 Increase
Parry rate 60% Increase
Advanced elixir is in effect [+2]
Taesang Shoes [+9]
Seal of Star
Sort of item: Garment
Mounting part: Foot
Degree: 10 degrees
Phy. def. pwr. 206.2 (+80%)
Mag. def. pwr. 440.2 (+80%)
Durability 132/2 (+35%)
Parry rate 71 (+80%)
Phy. reinforce 26.86 (+80%)
Mag. reinforce 57.25 (+80%)
Reqiure level 91
Female
Chinese
Max. no. of magic options: 9 Unit
Maximum Durability 99% Reduce
Immortal (1 Time/times)
Str 6 Increase
Int 6 Increase
Parry rate 60% Increase
Durability 160% Increase
Advanced elixir is in effect [+2]
Seal of Star
Sort of item: Garment
Mounting part: Foot
Degree: 10 degrees
Phy. def. pwr. 206.2 (+80%)
Mag. def. pwr. 440.2 (+80%)
Durability 132/2 (+35%)
Parry rate 71 (+80%)
Phy. reinforce 26.86 (+80%)
Mag. reinforce 57.25 (+80%)
Reqiure level 91
Female
Chinese
Max. no. of magic options: 9 Unit
Maximum Durability 99% Reduce
Immortal (1 Time/times)
Str 6 Increase
Int 6 Increase
Parry rate 60% Increase
Durability 160% Increase
Advanced elixir is in effect [+2]
Tiger s Eye Earring [+10]
Seal of Star
Sort of item: Earrings
Degree: 10 degrees
Phy. absorption 27.7 (+80%)
Mag. absorption 27.7 (+80%)
Reqiure level 91
Chinese
Max. no. of magic options: 9 Unit
Immortal (1 Time/times)
Str 6 Increase
Int 6 Increase
FrostHour 20% Reduce
Electric shockHour 20% Reduce
BurnHour 20% Reduce
PosioningHour 10% Reduce
ZombieHour 20% Reduce
Advanced elixir is in effect [+2]
Seal of Star
Sort of item: Earrings
Degree: 10 degrees
Phy. absorption 27.7 (+80%)
Mag. absorption 27.7 (+80%)
Reqiure level 91
Chinese
Max. no. of magic options: 9 Unit
Immortal (1 Time/times)
Str 6 Increase
Int 6 Increase
FrostHour 20% Reduce
Electric shockHour 20% Reduce
BurnHour 20% Reduce
PosioningHour 10% Reduce
ZombieHour 20% Reduce
Advanced elixir is in effect [+2]
Tiger s Eye Necklace [+10]
Seal of Star
Sort of item: Necklace
Degree: 10 degrees
Phy. absorption 32.5 (+80%)
Mag. absorption 32.5 (+80%)
Reqiure level 92
Chinese
Max. no. of magic options: 9 Unit
Immortal (1 Time/times)
Astral (1 Time/times)
ZombieHour 20% Reduce
BurnHour 20% Reduce
PosioningHour 20% Reduce
FrostHour 20% Reduce
Electric shockHour 20% Reduce
Int 6 Increase
Str 6 Increase
Advanced elixir is in effect [+2]
Seal of Star
Sort of item: Necklace
Degree: 10 degrees
Phy. absorption 32.5 (+80%)
Mag. absorption 32.5 (+80%)
Reqiure level 92
Chinese
Max. no. of magic options: 9 Unit
Immortal (1 Time/times)
Astral (1 Time/times)
ZombieHour 20% Reduce
BurnHour 20% Reduce
PosioningHour 20% Reduce
FrostHour 20% Reduce
Electric shockHour 20% Reduce
Int 6 Increase
Str 6 Increase
Advanced elixir is in effect [+2]
Tige s Eye Ring [+9]
Seal of Star
Sort of item: Ring
Degree: 10 degrees
Phy. absorption 25.1 (+80%)
Mag. absorption 25.1 (+80%)
Reqiure level 90
Chinese
Max. no. of magic options: 9 Unit
Immortal (4 Time/times)
Str 6 Increase
Int 6 Increase
FrostHour 20% Reduce
PosioningHour 20% Reduce
ZombieHour 20% Reduce
Electric shockHour 20% Reduce
Astral (4 Time/times)
Luck (1 Time/times)
Advanced elixir is in effect [+2]
Seal of Star
Sort of item: Ring
Degree: 10 degrees
Phy. absorption 25.1 (+80%)
Mag. absorption 25.1 (+80%)
Reqiure level 90
Chinese
Max. no. of magic options: 9 Unit
Immortal (4 Time/times)
Str 6 Increase
Int 6 Increase
FrostHour 20% Reduce
PosioningHour 20% Reduce
ZombieHour 20% Reduce
Electric shockHour 20% Reduce
Astral (4 Time/times)
Luck (1 Time/times)
Advanced elixir is in effect [+2]
Tige s Eye Ring [+10]
Seal of Star
Sort of item: Ring
Degree: 10 degrees
Phy. absorption 25.3 (+80%)
Mag. absorption 25.3 (+80%)
Reqiure level 90
Chinese
Max. no. of magic options: 9 Unit
Immortal (3 Time/times)
Astral (3 Time/times)
Str 6 Increase
Int 6 Increase
FrostHour 20% Reduce
Electric shockHour 20% Reduce
BurnHour 20% Reduce
PosioningHour 20% Reduce
ZombieHour 20% Reduce
Advanced elixir is in effect [+2]
Seal of Star
Sort of item: Ring
Degree: 10 degrees
Phy. absorption 25.3 (+80%)
Mag. absorption 25.3 (+80%)
Reqiure level 90
Chinese
Max. no. of magic options: 9 Unit
Immortal (3 Time/times)
Astral (3 Time/times)
Str 6 Increase
Int 6 Increase
FrostHour 20% Reduce
Electric shockHour 20% Reduce
BurnHour 20% Reduce
PosioningHour 20% Reduce
ZombieHour 20% Reduce
Advanced elixir is in effect [+2]
Accessories
ItemName
Sort of item: Avatar
Female
Max. no. of magic options: 1 Unit
HP Recovery 25% Increase
Sort of item: Avatar
Female
Max. no. of magic options: 1 Unit
HP Recovery 25% Increase
ItemName [+5]
Sort of item: Devil´s Spirit
Female
10% Damage increase (it will apply to Unique monster only)
Sort of item: Devil´s Spirit
Female
10% Damage increase (it will apply to Unique monster only)
ItemName
Sort of item: Avatar Accessory
Female
Chinese
Max. no. of magic options: 2 Unit
Ignore Monster Defense 3% Proability
Damage 2% Increase
Sort of item: Avatar Accessory
Female
Chinese
Max. no. of magic options: 2 Unit
Ignore Monster Defense 3% Proability
Damage 2% Increase
Winter Princess Hat (F)
Sort of item: Avatar Hat
Female
Max. no. of magic options: 2 Unit
Damage Absorption 5% Increase
Parry rate 5% Increase
Sort of item: Avatar Hat
Female
Max. no. of magic options: 2 Unit
Damage Absorption 5% Increase
Parry rate 5% Increase
Winter Princess Dress (F)
Sort of item: Avatar Dress
Female
Max. no. of magic options: 4 Unit
Ignore Monster Defense 1% Proability
Ignore Monster Defense 1% Proability
Ignore Monster Defense 1% Proability
Damage 5% Increase
Sort of item: Avatar Dress
Female
Max. no. of magic options: 4 Unit
Ignore Monster Defense 1% Proability
Ignore Monster Defense 1% Proability
Ignore Monster Defense 1% Proability
Damage 5% Increase
Name:
CoNSTanTiN
Nickname:
CoNSTanTiN
Guild:
ISTIKLAL | Level 5
Race:
China

Level:
100
Other information


Character Configuration

416
Force (STR)

119
Mind Power (INT)
Latest Global Chat
- [2025-05-04 18:27:18.297] GARDEN PT 8782
- [2025-05-04 18:26:13.923] GARDEN PT 8778
- [2025-05-04 03:30:23.783] MISIRDAMISIN NERDESIN GELIRSEM ANANI KESINLIKLE SIKERIM BAK
- [2025-05-04 03:29:56.880] BUYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY 20 K AMK ÇOCUU
- [2025-05-04 03:28:43.497] 20 K STALL BUY AFTER
- [2025-05-04 03:21:04.957] ADAM SAÇMALAMAYA BASLADI AMK :d
- [2025-05-04 03:20:00.973] full moonnn ? :DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD
- [2025-05-04 03:18:31.583] HIRSIZLA SÖZLESME OLURMU KNK :d
- [2025-05-04 03:17:54.813] SEN ILK BASTA 20K YI STALDAN ÇEK SONRA BAKARIZ PVP YE AMK HIRSIZI
- [2025-05-04 03:16:05.380] HAAHAHHAHAHAHAHHAHAHHAHHAHAHAHAHHA 20K JG STALLL BUYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY
- [2025-05-04 03:15:43.547] YOUTUBE VIDEO MAYK
- [2025-05-04 03:15:28.090] HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
- [2025-05-04 03:13:25.323] you esay ::D 1-0 mayk :D
- [2025-05-04 03:12:37.287] RUN OR DIE JG STAL BUY 20 K SILK FAST
- [2025-05-04 02:22:48.350] WTT +12 MOON GLAIVE FOR +13 SWORD MOON AMK :d
- [2025-05-04 02:13:29.937] MOST KNK SÖYLEDE 20K SILKIMIZI VERSINLER :d
- [2025-05-04 01:54:06.193] BUNLARIN AGA BABALARI CHAR SATIYORYA 20K SILKI VEREMEYINCE UTANDI ZAAR
- [2025-05-04 01:47:30.557] bu götler teke tekte hiç bi sikim yapamiyorlar anca toplu teke tek geldi bikere 20k silk borcu var:D
- [2025-05-03 19:45:35.980] GARDEN PT 4937 FAST
- [2025-05-02 18:40:43.520] GARDEN PT 3822 FAST
- [2025-04-30 20:25:46.193] IMOST BASICIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII
- [2025-04-30 01:24:32.043] BASICIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII
- [2025-04-29 18:21:58.607] WTBB MOON +15 GLAIVE :D
- [2025-04-29 11:50:27.480] GARDEN PT 260
- [2025-04-28 15:04:06.200] :DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD
Last Unique Kills
- [2025-05-06 14:36:42.750] Uruchi(INT)
- [2025-05-05 21:19:19.407] Tiger Girl(INT)
- [2025-05-05 21:15:59.757] Uruchi(INT)
- [2025-04-20 18:39:34.240] Uruchi(INT)
- [2025-04-16 18:44:10.297] Demon Shaitan(INT)
- [2025-04-05 18:36:31.820] Demon Shaitan(INT)
- [2025-02-19 15:51:41.907] Demon Shaitan(INT)
PVP records
-
[2025-05-06 12:48:01.397]CoNSTanTiN Killed BERLINA
-
[2025-05-06 12:45:12.697]CoNSTanTiN Killed BERLINA
-
[2025-05-06 12:41:58.440]Run_Or_Die_ Killed CoNSTanTiN
-
[2025-05-06 12:39:39.503]CoNSTanTiN Killed BERLINA
-
[2025-05-06 12:37:40.197]Run_Or_Die_ Killed CoNSTanTiN
-
[2025-05-06 12:34:59.670]CoNSTanTiN Killed Fluree
-
[2025-05-06 12:34:05.907]CoNSTanTiN Killed Fluree
-
[2025-05-06 00:49:19.300]Ciro Killed CoNSTanTiN
-
[2025-05-06 00:47:37.177]CoNSTanTiN Killed Ciro
-
[2025-05-06 00:47:16.457]CoNSTanTiN Killed Ciro
-
[2025-05-06 00:46:27.977]CoNSTanTiN Killed Ciro
-
[2025-05-06 00:42:35.640]CoNSTanTiN Killed Xaroth
-
[2025-05-06 00:40:00.410]Ciro Killed CoNSTanTiN
-
[2025-05-06 00:39:33.240]CoNSTanTiN Killed Xaroth
-
[2025-05-06 00:38:04.273]Xaroth Killed CoNSTanTiN
-
[2025-05-06 00:37:36.100]Ciro Killed CoNSTanTiN
-
[2025-05-06 00:36:40.590]Xaroth Killed CoNSTanTiN
-
[2025-05-06 00:24:24.270]CoNSTanTiN Killed Ciro
-
[2025-05-05 16:02:56.827]No_Fear Killed CoNSTanTiN
-
[2025-05-05 16:01:47.890]No_Fear Killed CoNSTanTiN
-
[2025-05-04 18:25:27.077]CoNSTanTiN Killed Ciro
-
[2025-05-04 18:24:32.983]CoNSTanTiN Killed Ciro
-
[2025-05-04 18:24:04.580]CoNSTanTiN Killed PuniCheR__
-
[2025-05-04 18:21:36.410]Ciro Killed CoNSTanTiN
-
[2025-05-04 18:17:19.403]CoNSTanTiN Killed Ciro
Job kills records
-
[2025-05-05 23:50:52.397]KenBLocK Killed CoNSTanTiN
-
[2025-05-03 14:39:01.997]iMost Killed CoNSTanTiN
-
[2025-05-03 14:35:17.770]TasdemiR Killed CoNSTanTiN
-
[2025-04-30 17:02:30.837]_EL_lol_ Killed CoNSTanTiN
-
[2025-04-30 16:58:18.073]_ZoDiaC_ Killed CoNSTanTiN
-
[2025-04-30 16:57:50.067]p9 Killed CoNSTanTiN
-
[2025-04-30 16:57:25.400]CoNSTanTiN Killed Deniz_
-
[2025-04-30 16:56:47.080]Sloopy_ Killed CoNSTanTiN
-
[2025-04-30 16:54:37.843]ALADAG Killed CoNSTanTiN
-
[2025-04-30 16:53:57.543]ShRmoVeRs Killed CoNSTanTiN
-
[2025-04-30 16:51:37.587]Brreach Killed CoNSTanTiN
-
[2025-04-30 16:50:41.060]Deniz_ Killed CoNSTanTiN
-
[2025-04-29 22:57:34.773]S_C_A_R_Y Killed CoNSTanTiN
-
[2025-04-29 21:30:24.640]_EL_lol_ Killed CoNSTanTiN
-
[2025-04-29 21:24:20.757]BeGo Killed CoNSTanTiN
-
[2025-04-29 21:20:30.660]Polly Killed CoNSTanTiN
-
[2025-04-29 21:17:46.503]SacmlamAyten Killed CoNSTanTiN
-
[2025-04-29 18:51:45.257]CoNSTanTiN Killed ShRmoVeRs
-
[2025-04-29 18:51:11.393]ShRmoVeRs Killed CoNSTanTiN
-
[2025-04-29 13:59:08.293]CoNSTanTiN Killed Oliviero
-
[2025-04-29 13:21:53.590]CoNSTanTiN Killed Deniz_
-
[2025-04-29 13:13:28.067]CoNSTanTiN Killed Shuma
-
[2025-04-29 13:08:05.663]CoNSTanTiN Killed X_HYGAN_X
-
[2025-04-29 13:05:47.650]CoNSTanTiN Killed Don_Ton_Geno
-
[2025-04-29 13:05:14.130]_EL_lol_ Killed CoNSTanTiN